Energy • NIST Exact

Kilowatt-hours Joules

kWh → J

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NIST Exact

Based on U.S. National Institute of Standards

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Kilowatt-hours to Joules Formula

To convert from Kilowatt-hours to Joules, you can use the following formula:

Joules = Kilowatt-hours × NaN

This means you need to multiply your Kilowatt-hours value by NaN to get the equivalent value in Joules.

kWh → J Reference Table

kWh J
0.001 kWh 3600 J
0.002 kWh 7200 J
0.003 kWh 10800 J
0.004 kWh 14400 J
0.005 kWh 18000 J
0.006 kWh 21600 J
0.007 kWh 25200 J
0.008 kWh 28800 J
0.009 kWh 32400 J
0.01 kWh 36000 J
0.02 kWh 72000 J
0.03 kWh 108000 J
0.04 kWh 144000 J
0.05 kWh 180000 J
0.06 kWh 216000 J
0.07 kWh 252000 J
0.08 kWh 288000 J
0.09 kWh 324000 J
0.1 kWh 360000 J
0.2 kWh 720000 J
0.3 kWh 1080000 J
0.4 kWh 1440000 J
0.5 kWh 1800000 J
0.6 kWh 2160000 J
0.7 kWh 2520000 J
0.8 kWh 2880000 J
0.9 kWh 3240000 J
1 kWh 3600000 J
1.5 kWh 5400000 J
2 kWh 7200000 J
2.5 kWh 9000000 J
3 kWh 10800000 J
3.5 kWh 12600000 J
4 kWh 14400000 J
4.5 kWh 16200000 J
5 kWh 18000000 J
5.5 kWh 19800000 J
6 kWh 21600000 J
6.5 kWh 23400000 J
7 kWh 25200000 J
7.5 kWh 27000000 J
8 kWh 28800000 J
8.5 kWh 30600000 J
9 kWh 32400000 J
9.5 kWh 34200000 J
10 kWh 36000000 J
11 kWh 39600000 J
12 kWh 43200000 J
13 kWh 46800000 J
14 kWh 50400000 J
15 kWh 54000000 J
16 kWh 57600000 J
17 kWh 61200000 J
18 kWh 64800000 J
19 kWh 68400000 J
20 kWh 72000000 J
25 kWh 90000000 J
30 kWh 108000000 J
35 kWh 126000000 J
40 kWh 144000000 J
45 kWh 162000000 J
50 kWh 180000000 J
55 kWh 198000000 J
60 kWh 216000000 J
65 kWh 234000000 J
70 kWh 252000000 J
75 kWh 270000000 J
80 kWh 288000000 J
85 kWh 306000000 J
90 kWh 324000000 J
95 kWh 342000000 J
100 kWh 360000000 J
120 kWh 432000000 J
125 kWh 450000000 J
130 kWh 468000000 J
140 kWh 504000000 J
150 kWh 540000000 J
160 kWh 576000000 J
175 kWh 630000000 J
180 kWh 648000000 J
200 kWh 720000000 J
225 kWh 810000000 J
250 kWh 900000000 J
275 kWh 990000000 J
300 kWh 1080000000 J
350 kWh 1260000000 J
400 kWh 1440000000 J
450 kWh 1620000000 J
500 kWh 1800000000 J
600 kWh 2160000000 J
700 kWh 2520000000 J
750 kWh 2700000000 J
800 kWh 2880000000 J
900 kWh 3240000000 J
1000 kWh 3600000000 J
1200 kWh 4320000000 J
1250 kWh 4500000000 J
1500 kWh 5400000000 J
1750 kWh 6300000000 J
2000 kWh 7200000000 J
2500 kWh 9000000000 J
3000 kWh 10800000000 J
4000 kWh 14400000000 J
4500 kWh 16200000000 J
5000 kWh 18000000000 J
6000 kWh 21600000000 J
7000 kWh 25200000000 J
7500 kWh 27000000000 J
8000 kWh 28800000000 J
9000 kWh 32400000000 J
10000 kWh 36000000000 J
15000 kWh 54000000000 J
20000 kWh 72000000000 J
25000 kWh 90000000000 J
50000 kWh 180000000000 J
75000 kWh 270000000000 J
100000 kWh 360000000000 J

Values based on NIST SP 811 conversion factors

Real-World Examples

One unit of household electricity

1 kWh = 3600000 J

Daily electricity for a typical household

10 kWh = 36000000 J

Running a 100W light bulb for 1 hour

0.1 kWh = 360000 J

Charging a Tesla Model 3 (standard range)

50 kWh = 180000000 J

One cycle of a washing machine

0.5 kWh = 1800000 J

Why Convert Kilowatt-hours to Joules?

Converting between kilowatt-hours (kWh) and joules (J) is one of the most common energy conversions. Whether for engineering, cooking, travel, or science, knowing how to quickly convert kWh to J saves time and prevents errors.

Energy conversions from kWh to J are crucial for dietitians, physicists, and engineers. In nutrition, understanding the link between calories and joules helps individuals manage their diet and energy intake effectively. In the power sector, converting between kilowatt-hours and British Thermal Units (BTU) is necessary for sizing heating and cooling systems for homes and offices. Physicists rely on precise energy unit conversions to calculate work, heat, and thermodynamic processes. Whether tracking fitness goals or analyzing home energy bills, accurate conversion empowers users to make better health and financial decisions.

How to Convert Kilowatt-hours to Joules

To convert kilowatt-hours to joules, use the following formula:

J = kWh × 3600000

Example: 1 kWh = 3600000 J

For example, 5 kWh = 18000000 J, 10 kWh = 36000000 J, and 100 kWh = 360000000 J. For larger values, 1000 kWh = 3600000000 J. Conversely, 1 J = 2.777777778e-7 kWh. Our calculator above performs this conversion instantly with full precision — no rounding errors.

Common Use Cases

  • One unit of household electricity: 1 kWh = 3600000 J
  • Daily electricity for a typical household: 10 kWh = 36000000 J
  • Running a 100W light bulb for 1 hour: 0.1 kWh = 360000 J
  • Charging a Tesla Model 3 (standard range): 50 kWh = 180000000 J
  • One cycle of a washing machine: 0.5 kWh = 1800000 J

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Calorie confusion: Food 'Calories' are actually kilocalories (kcal).
  • Joule scale: 1 kWh is 3.6 million Joules (orders of magnitude difference).
  • Power vs Energy: mixing up Watts (power) and Watt-hours (energy).

Pro Tips

  • Food labels: Learn to read kcal; average adult needs ~2000 kcal/day.
  • Battery capacity: Wh = V * Ah. Useful for comparing different voltage batteries.
  • Efficiency: Energy cannot be created/destroyed, only converted (with some loss as heat).

What is a Kilowatt-hour?

The kilowatt-hour (kWh) is a unit of energy equal to 3.6 megajoules. It represents the energy consumed by a 1,000-watt appliance running for one hour.

Kilowatt-hours are the standard unit for electricity billing worldwide. It measures residential and industrial electrical energy consumption.

What is a Joule?

The joule (J) is the SI derived unit of energy. Defined as the work done by a force of one newton displacing an object by one meter.

Joules are used in science and engineering to measure work, energy, and heat. In nutrition, kilojoules (kJ) are used in many countries instead of calories.

Frequently Asked Questions

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